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Joseph Ellicott
(1732 1780) Buckingham, Bucks County, PA.
Born in Bucks County, Ellicott was a mechanical and mathematical
genius. While living in Bucks County he made approximately 300 case
clocks. In 1769 he completed his masterpiece, a complicated tall
case clock with three separate dials. It tells the time and shows
the phases of the moon; depicts on an orrery the motions of the sun,
moon, and planets; and plays selected twenty-four musical tunes on
the hour. The clock is currently held by the Smithsonian Institute.
Ellicott was a visionary as well as a craftsman. In 1772 he moved
from the Philadelphia area to Maryland with his brothers Andrew and
John and set up a flour-milling operation in what is now Ellicott
City. Soon it became one of the largest milling and manufacturing
towns in the East.
The Ellicott brothers helped revolutionize farming in the area by
persuading farmers to plant wheat instead of tobacco and also by
introducing fertilizer to revitalize depleted soil. One of the first
converts from tobacco to wheat was Charles Carroll, a signer of the
Declaration of Independence. Ellicotts son Joseph was a surveyor
and land agent for the Holland Land Company and was commissioned by
George Washington to survey the federal district that became
Washington, DC.
The clock we are selling is signed and made by Joseph Ellicott -
Buckingham - No.24. The clock is 95 tall 7½ to 10 deep 14½
to 18½ wide, and made circa 1760. The clock is near original. The
front panel appears not to be original and the case may have been
refinished, but retains a good patina. The hands on the face are not
original. The works are in excellent condition. The clock has been
in the Stephenson family since at least the late 1800s. This is a
rare opportunity to acquire a historically significant clock that is
in outstanding condition.
Please feel free to contact us with any questions that you may have.
Call 410-557-8052 during the office hours of 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
Monday Friday or you can reach us by email at
isennock@isennockauction.com
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